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Shiras Moose

The Shiras moose (Alces alces shirasi) is one of the subspecies of moose found in North America. Here are some key characteristics and information about Shiras moose:

  1. Distribution: Shiras moose are primarily found in the Rocky Mountains and surrounding areas, including parts of the western United States and western Canada. Their range extends from Wyoming, Montana, Idaho, and Utah in the U.S. to British Columbia and Alberta in Canada.
  2. Size: They are the smallest of the North American moose subspecies. Adult males (bulls) typically weigh between 800 and 1,200 pounds, while females (cows) are generally smaller.
  3. Antler Characteristics: Shiras moose have distinctive palmate antlers that are broad and flat. The antlers have wide, sweeping palms with tines (points) that often fork.
  4. Habitat: They inhabit various types of terrain, including mountainous regions, forests, and meadows. They are often associated with riparian areas where there is access to water.
  5. Diet: Like other moose, Shiras moose are herbivores. Their diet includes a variety of vegetation, such as leaves, twigs, and aquatic plants.
  6. Behavior: Moose are generally solitary animals, and this holds true for Shiras moose as well. Bulls are more likely to form loose groups during the mating season.
  7. Conservation: While the population of Shiras moose is relatively stable, there are conservation concerns related to habitat loss, climate change, and potential conflicts with human activities.


Moose in general are iconic and fascinating creatures, known for their impressive size and distinctive antlers. If you have any specific questions about Shiras moose or if there's something else you'd like to know, feel free to ask! 

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