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Common Types of North American Trout

There are several species of trout that are native to North America, including:

  1. Rainbow Trout: This is one of the most common types of trout found in North America. They are typically found in rivers, lakes, and streams across the continent. Rainbow trout are known for their vibrant coloration and can range in size from small to large.
  2. Brown Trout: Brown trout are another species of trout that can be found in North America. They are known for their distinctive brown coloration, which can vary from light brown to dark brown. Brown trout can also grow to be quite large, with some specimens reaching over 30 pounds.
  3. Brook Trout: Brook trout are a smaller species of trout that are often found in small streams and creeks throughout North America. They are known for their distinctive markings, which include a dark back and light spots on their sides. Brook trout are also known for their aggressive behavior, which makes them a popular target for fly fishermen.
  4. Cutthroat Trout: Cutthroat trout are a species of trout that are native to the western United States. They are named for the distinctive red or orange markings on their throats. Cutthroat trout can be found in a variety of environments, including rivers, streams, and lakes.
  5. Lake Trout: Lake trout are a larger species of trout that are typically found in deep, cold lakes in North America. They are known for their silvery coloration and can grow to be quite large, with some specimens reaching over 50 pounds.
  6. Golden Trout: Golden trout are a species of trout that are native to the Sierra Nevada mountain range in California. They are known for their vibrant golden coloration and are prized by anglers for their beauty and fighting ability.
  7. Bull Trout: Bull trout are a species of trout that are found in the western United States and Canada. They are known for their large size and aggressive behavior, which makes them a popular target for anglers. Bull trout are also an important indicator species for water quality, as they require clean, cold water to thrive.

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